What are the changes to Japan's visa program for foreign workers?

Japan has revised its visa program to allow skilled foreign workers longer stays and removed maximum residency limits, enabling work visas to be renewed indefinitely in certain fields.

How does Japan's labor shortage affect its immigration policies?

Japan's severe labor shortage has prompted revisions to its immigration policies, including changes to the visa program that aim to attract skilled foreign workers to fill in-demand jobs.

What competition does Japan face from other Asian countries regarding labor?

Japan is facing competition from other Asian countries that are also revising their immigration policies to attract skilled labor to address their own labor shortages.

International News

Japan Revises Visa Program to Address Labor Shortage, but Faces Competition from Other Asian Countries

June 10, 2023699 views0

UPDATE June 24, 2026 9:20 PM:

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In a bid to address its severe labor shortage, Japan has made significant changes to its visa program, allowing skilled foreign workers to have longer stays in the country. The Japanese cabinet approved the removal of maximum residency limits, which now allows work visas to be renewed indefinitely in certain fields. The revised visa program is set to be rolled out in the latter part of the year, opening doors for a wider scope of skilled foreign workers.

The proposed expansion adds nine more industries to the list of sectors that can offer a special visa for skilled blue-collar workers, which includes fields like fishery, agriculture, and the hotel sector. “We need to be seen as an attractive destination for foreign workers, as we face a serious labor shortage,” said Prime Minister Fumio Kishida during a recent government meeting.
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However, despite these changes, Japan faces challenges in attracting foreign workers. The weakening yen and stiff competition from other Asian locations, particularly Taiwan and South Korea, pose as significant obstacles. These countries offer fewer visa requirements, making them attractive alternatives for workers seeking employment abroad.

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Taiwan, in particular, has seen a surge in popularity as a work destination, especially among Vietnamese workers. From January to March this year, the number of Vietnamese workers going to Taiwan exceeded those coming to Japan. Taiwan’s lenient work policies, which do not require local language proficiency and allow employment for up to 12 years, are part of its allure.

“Japan’s dominance in this sector is waning,” said an employee of an organization assisting Vietnamese people in working abroad. “At this rate, we will be left behind.”

Japan’s visa revision now allows foreign workers under the Specified Skilled Worker No. 1 visa to upgrade to the No. 2 visa, provided they pass Japanese language and technical skills exams. Currently, this upgrade is only available to proficient laborers in the construction and shipbuilding sectors. This visa upgrade is attractive as it allows holders to bring in family members and has no limit on the number of times they can renew their visa.

As Japan makes strides in revising its visa program, the country must also navigate the challenges of remaining competitive in the global labor market. Only time will tell how effective these new measures will be in addressing Japan’s labor shortage.

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